Practical guides to passkeys, WebAuthn deployment, RP IDs, app associations, and SSL/TLS certificate chains, with checklists and troubleshooting tools.
Root, intermediate and leaf certificates, what each link does, and how to fix "unable to get local issuer certificate".
A practical introduction to passkeys: public-key authentication, phishing resistance, synced credentials, recovery, and the deployment work behind the sign-in button.
A release checklist that separates public configuration from backend verification and real-device testing, with concrete checks for web, Apple, and Android deployments.
Learn where RP IDs and browser origins differ, when related origins are needed, and how to debug cross-domain passkeys without broadening your trust boundary accidentally.
A practical walkthrough of checker inputs, six check categories, five result statuses, and the follow-up tests a public configuration report cannot replace.
Many security errors come from configuration rather than attacks. A certificate can be valid and still be rejected because the server sends an incomplete chain, or because the certificate does not cover the hostname being requested.
These guides explain how TLS trust works in practice: how root, intermediate and leaf certificates link together, how clients validate them, and why the same site can load in a browser but fail from curl, a mobile app or an API client.
For passwordless authentication, start with passkeys explained, then follow the production deployment checklist. The RP ID and related origins guide covers domain boundaries, while the Passkey Deployment Checker guide explains public configuration findings and their limits.
Use the Passkey Deployment Checker to inspect HTTPS, RP ID compatibility, related origins, and selected app association files. A public configuration report does not replace registration, sign-in, or recovery tests.
To inspect a live host, use the SSL Certificate Checker. The Hash Generator is useful when you need to compare fingerprints or checksums.
Developer guides to Unix timestamps: seconds vs milliseconds, time zones, notable epoch values such as 0 and 1234567890, and the 2038 and 2106 limits.
Practical guides to DNS records, caching and propagation, and the SPF, DKIM and DMARC records that decide whether your email reaches the inbox.
Guides to IP addresses, Autonomous Systems and internet routing — what an IP reveals about the network behind it and how to investigate ownership.